12.11.06

why are christians so doubtful?

Posted in faith, christ-haunted life at 8:18 pm by Brandon

A man sent me an email today. He asked me beautiful, wonderful, questions. Though I won’t share this individual’s identity, I will share with you some of his questions.

What this gentleman basically asked me today was this:

It seems like you have examined and rejected a lot of the stereotypical assumptions about what it means to be a Christian. I like that. Me too. But I’m wondering whether and how much you considered whether God even exists in the first place, whether God is somehow personal - that is, cares about my life, and what God requires I believe, both about God and about Jesus.

Are these issues you accept as a given? Are they issues you wrestle with sometimes? Often? Assuming you have wresteled with these questions, what road did you travel to resolve them, or did you never resolve them?

Whew. Heavy stuff, to be sure. Yet, I think these are important questions. Questions that I, as the writer of these questions seems to assume, have indeed spent some significant time ruminating upon. What I’m about to present is not the “badchristian.com” prescribed answers to any of these questions. Rather, I’m going to tell you something of a narrative about how I ended up thinking the way I do (if you cared) and why asking these questions is vital to a strong Christian faith.

But I’m wondering whether and how much you considered whether God even exists in the first place, whether God is somehow personal - that is, cares about my life, and what God requires I believe, both about God and about Jesus.

Are these issues you accept as a given?

Great question. Is God personal? Does she/he care about me? What does God require that I believe about God and Jesus? Frankly, like most people do, I took the easy road on most of these questions through the majority of my admittedly immature Christian walk. The short answers were these: Is God personal? Yes. Does God care about me? Yes. What does God require that I believe about God and Jesus? That God exists, Jesus is God’s son, born of the virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried, and on the third day was resurrected and now sitteth on the right hand of God the father from there he shall judge the living and the dead… What a mouthful!

And then, the most important question of all the questions asked by my emailing friend: Are these issues you accept as a given? My answer to this question, as was the case (and perhaps is the case for many) was a triumphant and emphatic “Yes!”

Largely, my answers to the first set of questions haven’t really changed. I still believe that God is a personal relational God who cares about people and desires interaction with those people. I still believe that God cares deeply about me. I’m a little fuzzy about what God requires of me with regard to my intellectual assent to a particular demographic of theological abstracts, but I personally believe that God exists (as obviated by my answers to the first two questions), that Jesus is God’s son who was crucified, died, was buried, and ressurected and now lives. I believe that.

What’s changed? I no longer can answer the “Are these issues you accept as a given?” affirmatively. In fact, just as emphatically and triumphantly as I would’ve answered “Yes!” in the past, I’d have to answer “no” now. My answer to this question leads rather naturally into a discussion of the emailers second set of questions:

Are they issues you wrestle with sometimes? Often? Assuming you have wresteled with these questions, what road did you travel to resolve them, or did you never resolve them?

These are issues that I wrestle with ALL the time. Often would be an understatement. I find these issues to be consuming, and tiring, and sometimes frustrating.

What road did I travel to resolve these issues? Well, although I have an answer, a belief, I can’t say for sure that they’re completely resolved. Although, as I said before, I do have faith in a certain sub-set of historical facts that seem to point to the existence of a personal, involved, and demanding God. The first, and much less messy, answer to the “what road did I travel” question is that I read, a lot. But, in order to get to a place where that reading would do me any good, I had to be willing to put my faith to the test. More on that later.

What did I read? A pretty seminal (again, please pardon the sex biased language) and faith changing book was a book I’ve mentioned here before co-authored by Marcus Borg and N.T. Wright called (I believe) The Meaning of Jesus: Two Visions. I read this book with an open mind, and probably for the first time in my life I was convinced of a bodily resurrection.

Now, before reading the book (and subsequently a couple of N.T. Wright’s other pieces such as the one found here, and others in this N.T. Wright repository) I did “believe” in a bodily ressurection. Or, maybe it would be more accurate to say that I would’ve verbally casted my vote for a bodily ressurection of Christ given that that’s what they told me in Sunday School. Wright’s arguments regarding the bodily ressurrection (and more importantly, what a bodily ressurrection means for 1st and 21st century Christians) gave me much more confidence than the flimsy 8th grade bible-class arguments I was previously armed with.

That’s the road I’ve travelled to get to where I’m at. Did I resolve these issues? Depends how you define resolve. Do I have something that I can verbally assent to that I agree with in my heart? Yes. Given the fact that I had to have the openest of minds, given that I had to really let go of my beliefs about God, in order to arrive at any REAL belief, I’d have to say that I haven’t really resolved anything; at least not in the sense that I could quit wrestling with the topic of “Is God real, Does God want to deal with a piddly little human like me, and What does God want me to believe about Jesus?” So, in that sense, I never resolved the issue.

A few paragraphs ago, I made one of those “more on that later” statements. Well, now’s the time to pick up the “more on that later thread.” I feel like sometimes as Christians–and I include myself in that number–we get the eensy-weensy-est bit antsy about the “are these issues accepted as a given” issue. I can count on less than one hand how many times I’ve heard a faith leader tell me that I should be willing to throw all my beliefs about God out the window and hold them up to a test of the evidence.

This leads to my title question: “Why are Christians so doubtful?” Now, I can only speak from my own experience. And, my experience could well be unique. However, it seems to me that people of faith are pretty reticent to put that faith to the test. In science, we talk about Popper and falsifiability. If we’re to believe a theory is true, it should be submitted to a test which could ostensibly find that theory to be wanting. Junk science happens when we “test” theories by subjecting them to conditions that can only result in evidence supporting our preconcieved theory, and then we proclaim that this theory is true.

It seems to me that junk faith operates along the same lines. If we’re to believe that faith is true, it should be submitted to a test which could ostensibly find that faith to be wanting. Christians, sometimes, seem to be doubtful that their faith can really support rigorous inquiry. I know it makes me bristle every time I think that in order to grow in my faith that I might need to loosen my grip on the parts of faith I’ve been trained to grip onto so tightly. That’s not a particularly comfortable feeling.

However, if we ever want to create a living growing real faith, I think that’s just what we need to do. If we really believe in faith, we need to subject it to intellectually rigorous questioning. Anything less reveals the truth: That what we have and call faith is really an empty, shallow reflection of faith. A faith so weak, we don’t really trust it.

Is my faith perfect? Far from it, it’s weak; some parts of my faith are, I’m sure, empty, shallow reflections of a true living faith. I hope that over time, prayer, reflection, and study that I’m able to strengthen my faith accordingly. Probably the first step in the process is realizing the truth in the wise words of Wayne Campbell:

“I say hurl. If you blow chunks and she comes back, she’s yours. But if you spew and she bolts, then it was never meant to be.”

See? Falsifiability.

12.09.06

what’s a disciple…really

Posted in faith at 4:25 pm by Brandon

16Then the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain where Jesus had told them to go. 17When they saw him, they worshiped him; but some doubted. 18Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. 19Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in[a] the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”

Matthew 28:16-20

***Spoiler warning: This is a non-academic treatment of the great commission. I don’t know the original greek and thus can only comment on my observations of the text in translated form. I’m not a seminarian, nor am I, well, particularly smart. My comments seem, to me at least, to be pretty obvious…so, don’t be surprised if you don’t find them bright, well-informed, or anything of that nature.

Seems to me that the modern Church tends to translate “make disciples” pretty loosely. I mean, if you think about it, Jesus seems to be giving some pretty seminal (pardon the sexist language) instructions as to what we (Christians) are supposed to do from here on out.

As I see it, here’s how “make disciples of all nations” tends to play out in the modern Church:

  1. Get as many people as we can to show up regularly at Sunday morning worship.
  2. Once they’re in the doors, get them to be “born again”.
  3. Once they’re born again, get them to conform to the sub-cultural model of what “Christian” is.
  4. Once they’ve conformed to the model (e.g. they listen to all the “right” music, read all the “right” books, drink all the “right” drinks, can speak using the “right” lingo, and appear to be “into” worship on Sunday morning), we can then say they’ve been made into disciples.
  5. Once they’re disciples, they’ve been completely self-actualized and can engage in the work of “making disciples” and the whole grand order starts all over again.

I know this is a shocker, but I’m not entirely comfortable with this mechanism for a number of reasons.

The first reason is that it leads into the notion that if a church is “big” it’s somehow doing a better job at making disciples. I would argue that this is bullshit. Big churches make clones, not disciples. Dander up yet? Here’s what I mean: By virtue of their size big churches can’t really know their constituency. Sorry, it’s true. Say what you like about small groups, but I’ve yet to experience a big church small group that was doing anything but trying to make me into a “better” big church-goer.

But, you know better don’t you? YOUR small group is different. I can hear you constructing your apologies to my argument already. But, before you dot your “i”’s and cross your “t”’s, think about these questions. Does your small group meet regularly? How regularly? Is it regularly enough that you REALLY get to know your fellow small groupers…like, say, 1 or 2 times a week? What do you study in small group? Do you use a devotional, a guide? What does that guide seek to shape you into? Are there predetermined answers to that devotional that you really should be able to get?

What I’m getting at here is that small groups aren’t really in the business of fellowship. You see, fellowship is the cheap alternative to study…or at least that’s the overarching opinion. The point of small groups is most often not to talk about lives, but to answer questions…with specifically predetermined answers. See what I mean: Cloning.

Another reason I’m not comfortable with the big church mechanism is that “making disciples” is seen as a linear process with a predetermined end-point. I’m not sure that this critique can be so roundly asserted at only big churches, though. Small churches seem pretty good at this one too. If the making of a disciple is a linear process with a specific end goal (i.e. a picture of the perfect disciple), then it seems plausible that we should emulate that character. The linear model has a fatal flaw, however. It assumes that a “perfect disciple” is a static construct–in fact, most Christians hold this “end target person” to be Jesus. The thing is, Jesus doesn’t tell us to become Jesus. Jesus doesn’t tell us to become divine. Jesus tells us to be disciples, followers, dynamic creatures whose hearts’ desire is the kingdom of God.

Jesus tells us to be people of direction, people of pursuit.

This is a pretty uncomfortable thing for the church entrenched, sub-culture worshiping, Christian music listening, drug-free, rich, white, Christian. Here’s why: Being a disciple doesn’t require you to find a place of peace, it requires you to find a place of war and be peaceful. It requires you to find a place of of hurt and be comforting. It requires you to find a place of darkness and be light. Disciples aren’t necessarily the ones who’ve “achieved holiness”; disciples are the ones who PURSUE holiness. A disciple is a traveller. A disciple seeks answers rather than bears answers.

Disciples are people who are hurt and broken and imperfect.

That’s uncomfortable, man. Frankly, I’d love nothing more than to sit around in a white upper-middle class haven and just, you know, be holy and shit. But, it doesn’t work that way. I’m not sure they’re telling us that in big churches. And now that I think about it, I’m not so convinced I’m hearing it in little churches either.

whereby a blogger tries to remount

Posted in life at 12:57 pm by Brandon

Holy shit, friends, has this semester been a ride. I’m just beginning to emerge from the fog that is “getting-a-Ph.D.” That’s why I haven’t written much in, say, the past 4 months.

Fortunately, as one of my professors says, “The first semester of your Ph.D. program is the hardest.” I hope he’s not pulling my leg, I don’t know how much more work I can handle. Anyway, I thought it was only fair to mention a few things I’ve been up to…both personally and professionally.

First, on the personal end of things I had an article appear in Geez magazine over the summer. It was about commuting back and forth to graduate school and the unending frustration that living the commuting lifestyle is. I was fortunate enough to have that article reprinted in the online journal “Catapult Magazine“. So, give it a read if you like!

Now, the longer list…professional accomplishments:

I presented 2 conference papers…one poorly and one well.
I have two manuscripts pending review at an upcoming communication conference.
I have one manuscript waiting to be sent out to joural and another communication conference.
I have three manuscripts for which the data have been collected, analyzed, and are to be written up for submission to academic conferences, and very soon journals.
I have two manuscripts that the data need to be collected.
I took two classes (both of which I hope to have passed with flying colors.)
I ate FAR too much fast food, and drank WAY too much coffee and coke zero.

All things considered: good semester…with one exception.

That exception is this blog…which sat idle most of the semester. I hope to remedy that in the future…no promises though.

I’m finding myself a little nervous to reflect on anything. I fear that you all have come to expext my best attempt at insight into the church, etc. Frankly, I’m not having much church insight lately. Most of my insight regards post-hoc hypothesizing (and presenting it as if it were a priori hypothesizing) and critical thoughts about Hempel’s treatement of the philosophy of science.

On the other hand, I know there’s one or two grad students out there who’d love to comiserate (sp?) with a schmo like me…so, I think I’ve decided to just let my mind wander from time to time. I think the mind needs a little time to aimlessly meander about…the blog might just be a perfect place to let my mind free once and a while…(and no, Ingrid, that’s not a drug reference.)

Anyway, it’s good to be back.